Was the Mythos Ban Justified? (Good Idea. Bad Execution.)
Cal Newport examines the US government's export ban on Anthropic's Claude Mythos model, arguing oversight of AI is justified but this particular action was haphazard and likely corrupt.
The gist
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Newport says Mythos was mostly marketing: earlier models found similar vulnerabilities and smaller models replicated its results, so it was no revolutionary leap.
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AI safety guardrails have been jailbreakable since GPT-3.5 by using obfuscated prompts, so this is not a new or unique problem.
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Newport argues AI companies should face mandatory pre-release government safety reviews, the same way standard consumer product manufacturers are held accountable.
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Newport says trillion-parameter frontier models are built for brand hype, and narrower 50-billion-parameter models can do the same work more cheaply and safely.
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